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Millions of Americans brace for healthcare insurance costs to spike

November 1, 2025

The Affordable Care Act marketplace's open enrollment period begins Saturday amid the expiration of subsidies that previously helped approximately 24 million Americans afford health insurance. Without these tax credits, average monthly insurance costs are projected to increase by 114 percent, potentially forcing seven million people to drop marketplace coverage and leaving four to five million without any health insurance at all. Democrats have demanded subsidy extensions as part of negotiations to end the ongoing government shutdown, while most Republicans argue the healthcare issue should be addressed separately after reopening the government.

Who is affected

  • Approximately 24 million Americans who purchase health insurance through the ACA marketplace
  • Seven million people expected to stop buying marketplace insurance if tax credits end
  • Four to five million people expected to lose healthcare coverage altogether
  • Stacy Cox and her husband, small business owners in Utah with chronic health conditions
  • Low-income adults, children, pregnant women, elderly adults, and people with disabilities who rely on Medicaid
  • More than 40 million people who use SNAP food assistance benefits

What action is being taken

  • The open enrollment period for insurance through the Affordable Care Act marketplace is beginning on Saturday
  • Democrats are demanding healthcare subsidies be extended in exchange for ending the government shutdown
  • Republican leaders are arguing the health insurance issue should be dealt with separately and after the government reopens
  • President Trump has instructed government lawyers to ask the Court to clarify how to legally fund SNAP

Why it matters

  • The expiration of healthcare subsidies represents a significant threat to healthcare accessibility for millions of Americans, particularly those with pre-existing conditions who require regular medical care. The potential 114% average increase in monthly premiums could force millions to either go without health insurance entirely or switch to inadequate emergency-only coverage that excludes preventative care. This crisis is occurring during a prolonged government shutdown, demonstrating how political gridlock directly impacts essential services and creates uncertainty for vulnerable populations who depend on government programs for basic needs like healthcare and food assistance.

What's next

  • No explicit next steps stated in the article

Read full article from source: BBC